Economic Analysis of Oligopoly Essay

This has been broadened and they are presently hoping to extend their hang on the Australian market by moving into the alcohol business. Julian Lee (2008) features Coles and Woolworths move into the business, by attempting to expand on their past acquisitions of alcohol outlets to challenge the significant brands for a portion of the $6 billion every year Australian lager showcase. The article uncovers that Coles and Woolworths plan to ‘give more space to their own brews and advance the lagers in their hotels’. The brew showcase has so far been safe and has held a solid brand dependability. Coles and Woolworths are going up against one another and depending intensely on cost limiting and framing provider agreements to accomplish selective gracefully. The article addresses whether these oligopolies will be as effective as already in accomplishing their total predominance in light of the fact that ‘home or elite brands’ are as of now just a little segment of the market. b Justification of the subject ‘Supermarkets blend up a case loaded with profits’ is an article that plainly depicts the functions on an oligopolistic advertise. The way that the market is administered by two amazing firms that can impact value shows that the market all the more intently looks like a duopolistic structure. The brew and alcohol industry involves a separated oligopoly of which Woolworths and Coles are the principle controllers. Woolworths and Coles control somewhere in the range of 78 and 80. percent of the national basic food item advertise as per two 2008 retail reviews (Lenaghan, 2008), demonstrating an extremely high vender focus proportion, and this make sense of focuses the two giants’ portion of the grocery store industry, including their broadening into alcohol. Plainly the contenders want to expand this duopoly in the lager showcase where they have been less effective. Coles and Woolworths can be defended as a serious duopoly as they are reliant. They depend on one another o judge estimating of items and it has been recommended (Moynihan, 2007) that the two forces connive to augment their benefits. Noteworthy boundaries to section for autonomous contenders have been made including huge beginning up costs. The sheer size of their organizations permits them to impact enactm ent, the way that they envelop enormous economies of scale, and their control of crude materials causes these two firms to hold the stunning piece of the overall industry ‘to a degree unrivaled in different nations. ’(Jones, 2005) 2. Monetary Analysis It is very clear that Coles and Woolworths started their campaign of the Australian alcohol industry early. Assessments of the ‘take out marketing projection would be to some degree over $9 billion of an all out alcohol market of about $17 billon’ (Jones, 2005). Throughout the years the ascents in profitability and proficiency have empowered the organizations to sell at a limited cost. ‘Woolworths has for quite some time been occupied with a venture to decrease costs through upgrades in gracefully chain logistics’ (Jones 2005). Coles and Woolworths are very much aware that this productivity prompts expanding comes back to scale. They hold economies of scale and extension that their closest adversaries can't rival and accordingly their since quite a while ago run normal costs keep on declining whist their yield amounts are dramatically increasing. The since quite a while ago run normal cost bend (1) is delivered when economies of scale are numerous and diseconomies of scale are not many. 1. 2. It is extremely certain that Coles and Woolworths relationship of staple goods and alcohol retailing is a great case of oligopolistic firms endeavoring to additionally improve their market. ‘In the mid 80’s Coles purchased the Liquorland bunch flagging its entrance into alcohol retailing. Coles purchased Vintage Cellars in 1992, the Australian Liquor Group in 2001, and the sizeable Theo’s business in 2003. Woolworths purchased Victoria’s Dan Murphy in 1999, Tooheys Bros in Sydney in 2000, the Liberty Liquor gathering (counting Harry’s Liquor) in 2001, the Booze Brothers Chain in South Australia in 2000, the Super Cellar bunch in South Australia in 2003, Bailey and Bailey in South Australia in 2003, and ALH in late 2004. Woolworths additionally procured 18 licenses from the acquisition of Franklins’ basic food item chain in 2001’. (Jones 2005) This shows the business power that the duopoly own, in spite of the fact that as Lee rituals they have discovered that ‘beer has remained resistant’ to the takeover of private home brand names. Home brand names have depended on a limited cost to catch the market’s consideration, a procedure that will have little accomplishment with lager. The brew business is as of now ruled by premium, boutique, imported and Aussie most loved lagers that the possibility of finding an enormous piece of the pie is far-fetched. Right now the in-house brands make up ‘just 2%’ of the brew advertise, a large portion of which is taken up by Sol, a Woolworths brand. The lager business is not normal for the basic food item industry where a limited cost is positive. The Australian fermenting duopoly of Fosters and Lion Nathan both accept that ‘branded lager will win out’ and are not stressed that the items being constrained into the market by Coles and Woolworths ‘will eat into (their) showcase share’. Coles and Woolworths imagines that the low estimated private name brands will expand their requested amount from Q1 to Q2 (2) and this thus will build their piece of the overall industry and their benefits. Over the long haul they will likewise have the option to compel all the more little free brewers and merchants bankrupt in light of the fact that these retailers don't include the specialization aptitudes or work to have the option to value lower than the oligopolists or even match their costs. Albeit coordinating any value decrease for the oligopolist who holds noteworthy economies of scale can be treated with straightforwardness. This can be appeared by a descending development in the negligible cost bend. (3) The costs for the shopper would diminish and the normal all out expense for the maker likewise diminishes. The nearby alcohol retailer could as a general rule, have no accomplishment in moving their minor cost bend to coordinate that of the oligopolists. These independents’ piece of the pie and productivity will in actuality diminish significantly. This would then be able to cause potential decreases in the business moving the flexibly bend to one side. For the shopper this is at last a negative situation as the oligopolists who charge a less expensive cost at present, will have the option to expand their costs once the other rivalry has been wiped out (4). (3)(4) The article gives light onto the way that the two giants’ are ‘creating select agreements for (their) retail outlets’ and this confines contenders selling their brands. ‘Woolworths as of now disperses Bitburger, Lowenbrau and Amsterdam Mariner, while Coles sells Hollandia, Cantina Cerveza, Bavaria, Estrella Damm, Harviestoun, La Trappe and Konig Pilsner. It additionally contracts Boag’s †presently possessed by Lion Nathan †to make Tasman Bitter, Tasman Gold and Hammer ‘n’ Tongs for the chain’. Plainly as of now Coles and Woolworths commands a great part of the brew showcase by claiming the outlets and the agreements to sell the lager itself. They foresee that dependable clients should go to their outlet when looking for their customary marked brew. It is likewise featured that ‘imported premium brew deals have developed by 20%’ from January 2007, a figure which is probably going to increment. Coles and Woolworths are besides utilizing their oligopolist capacity to make hindrances and fight back at contenders. In 2002 Fosters had no real option except to rule against spreading into the retailer advertise as Coles had diminished the stocking of Fosters’ lines in its outlets (Jones, 2005). It had become evident that Coles and Woolworths were not going to leave their market alone infiltrated by different contenders and that idea of arrangement is by all accounts a customary and plausible event. In spite of the fact that oligopolists every now and again conspire, inside the lager business plot isn't yet conceivable as they are as yet attempting to overwhelm the current market. In the event that the two firms were to prevail in their methodology to rule the market and intrigue to set more significant expenses for the purchaser their overall revenues would be exceptionally high and the business would look like that of an unadulterated restraining infrastructure (5). . End The $6 billion Australian lager showcase has end up being strong to endeavors by the two mammoths to catch the business. At last the oligopolists intend to endeavor to grab hold of the lager advertise as they have finished with staple goods and petroleum. In the short run, the economies of scale and the c easeless coordinations enhancements furnishes the shopper with less expensive costs that the independents will most likely be unable to give and thus when the independents are come up short available the opposition and costs of the business may increment significantly. Coles and Woolworths are planning to ‘target the worth customer, and that’s where private mark and control names are playing. ’ The expected accomplishment of this is addressed in the article, as inside the lager business the worth customer makes up a ‘small segment of the market’. The truth will surface eventually if Coles and Woolworths can keep on broadening their past triumphs.

Critical Self Reflection Of Social Work

Basic Self Reflection Of Social Work As women's activist author Starhawk stated, Only when we know how we have been formed by the structures of intensity in which we live would we be able to become shapers (Staehawk, 1988) It is basic for each member of social movement to know our own mind boggling social areas, social position, and personalities. By recognize how these elements are prepared, we could comprehend what benefit we has hold and what mistreatment we are include so as to improve our ability for social work and practice against harshly in our every day life. Highlights of Social Locations Our participations are interactional, they are appeared in and through connection to each other. (Ringrose, 2002) Knowing what fates of our social areas are and how they are merged and changed by one another could improve the profundity of our mindfulness and cautioning us be basic. Individuals as a rule ask me inquiries about my nationality, area of old neighborhood, and my occupation when we start a discussion. Hence, the vast majority of time I am recognized as a female understudy who originates from a creating nation of Southeast Asia. Comprehensively, the motivation behind why these inquiries have been posed normally during our correspondence is a result of these social area have an equivalent component which hugy affects our practices, emphasizes, appearances. In different words, they are noticeable and discernible for individuals to perceived and distinguish. Nonetheless, contrast and these social areas, my political affiliations, religion are increasingly hard for others to indentify because of the deliberation of these social areas that make them generally undetectable and imperceptible. The impact of these social areas are ideological. They have built our belief system, social standard and even have formed our character. My social areas are different, I am an oppressor while I am persecuted by others. Understanding these highlights of my social areas could push me to mindful the benefits, forces, and shamefulness that these social areas have been purchased to me and to dodge these unjustifiable benefit, control over and emotional sentiments of foul play , so as to impart capacity to other people and practice hostile to severely in every day life. Message of Identity from Society As Aristotle has called attention to in his book Politics, Man is ordinarily a social creature, (Stagiritis, 2000) person consistently has request to interface with others so as to increase a feeling of having a place in the public arena. They have been self-finding, recognizing others and being distinguished base on their experience, training, religion, race, sexual orientation and more components of society during their association which implies that our mind boggling personality have been built by these components. As a person with multi-dimensional character, I have been gotten different cultural message in my day by day life. A portion of these messages are identify with my social foundation while a few messages identify with different components. I moved to a capital city which named Kunming from Shilin (a humble community of southwest China) when I was youthful, for the initial not many days in my new school I wear the customary Yi ensemble as what I did in my past school in Shilin as a Yi people. Be that as it may, my new colleagues gave me trouble due to I wear a dress with weaved totem as opposed to wearing an ordinary dress as they did; my instructor rebuffed me to remain on a seat with arms broadened upwards before the whole school since I wouldn't remove my arm band on the week by week gathering. In spite of the fact that I talked easily Mandarin and had been brought up in a urban scholarly family as larger part had, the greater part of understudies even educators in my new school dem onstrated their reluctance to speak with me and utilized your kin to isolated me from them. In my comprehension, the trouble to fell a feeling of having a place and acknowledgment (James, 1991) causes the sentiment of being disengagement, it was a cultural message about my personality around then. The message are passed on to me by confining me truly and mentally from the dominant part. Subsequent to getting the message I began to decline to wear any Yi garments and accomplices to class in light of the fact that the excruciating quality from being disengaged from ordinary individuals was unendurable for me as a youngster. During that time, my character had been balanced by following the procedure which has been called attention to by Smith, moving from ignorance and absence of separation to ethnic mindfulness and self-ID (Smith, 1991). Force and Privilege Our general public is different in numerous angles, for example, sex, religion, age and so on. These separations cause(s) dread, doubt, and disdain (Uvic, 2004 ) and bring us preferred position and hindrance in our life. In addition, these separations have been utilized as support for holding faith in the predominance of one method of being over another (Uvic, 2004) . We have to comprehend what sort of intensity has been installed in our social areas so as to rehearse against harshly when we face the imbalance and unjustice. Being a twenty-one year-old hetero female, I have been experienced force from-inside and power-with because of my mind boggling social areas. As being characterized as a youngsters, there are different assets and openings out there for me when I need them, for example, amusement assets ,instruction opportunity and so on. These components give me tangibly and genuinely supports to assist me with expanding individual force so as to against the mistreatment from society. In any case, I ought not feel content with this inconsistent points of interest since this standardized ageism doesn't give similarly chance to senior to partake in important social action or exercise their abilities in socially characterized and perceived ways (Muallaly, 2002) . So as to oppose benefit and unmerited favorable position, I have been taken part in a volunteer gathering which works with senior and to control interface with them all together diminishing the impacts of systematized ageism on senior. In the m ean time, just like a hetero female I have holding numerous imperceptible and obvious benefits. For instance, I won't be decided by individuals on the off chance that I connected at the hip and stroll on road with my beau; my sexual direction won't be treated as indecent or irregular. There are numerous social developments are manufactured base on the presumption that each individual sexual attractions are to somebody of other gender. Rather than considering these to be as bit of leeway, we ought not just consider them to be social protections and keep away from control over in our training, yet in addition regard and bolster all non-transitional types of sexuality (Uvic, 2004 ) by following Queer Theory. These out of line and unmerited points of interest will oppose our general public to grow exhaustively, accommodatingly and legitimately and we certainly have the duty to know about assorted variety and never accept individuals around us. Motivation behind Social Work It is fundamental for social specialist to know the reasons for this calling on the grounds that these designs are the course for us and give customers a helpful arrangement when we work with them. At the point when I started this course, in my understanding the reason for social work was improving the physical condition of individual as in a small scale level and advance the equity of society as in a large scale level. As my finding out about this calling has been handling, my thoughts of social work reason have extended. As per reason for this calling which is characterized by The National Association of Social Workers, the mission is advance or reestablish a commonly valuable communication among people and society so as to improve the personal satisfaction for everybody (Dubois, 2004), this calling helps people to make a strong social framework that help customers to accomplish their own objectives. Dubois and Krogsrud have referenced about social work reason in their book Social Work: An Empowering Profession, they said social specialists strived to discharge human force so as to guarantee the well execution for individual and to discharge social force so as to advance soci al shamefulness. (Dubois, 2004) More explicitly, the reason in Micro level is to improve customers capacity for social working and to coordinate people with positive assets. From a large scale viewpoint, the reason for existing is to invigorate the improvement of social equity. These reasons for existing are driving whole calling to endeavor to make a better society. Social Justice Social equity is a key point to advance the decency and value in our social condition. Contingent upon the idea of this course, there are a few components which are essential for social equity to exist. These components are: affirmation of the associations between social with politic and economy (Uvic, 2004 ), familiarity with social bad form, activity and development, reasonableness of strategy, and balance of social chance. So as to advance the equity of social development, I have situated myself as a member of social action who wants to against treachery and have duty to think fundamentally, act hostile to abusively with confidence in that everybody has option to share equivalent physical assets and to be profited by thorough strategy. Be that as it may, there are may protections hold me up when I include exercises to battle for political equity and monetary redistribution. These protections could be absence of assets and impact of bureaucratization. So as to stay away from the ob struction from these two measurements, I ought not be hesitant to scrutinize the strategy and stand up to tell government what is required by individuals. Likewise think and act basically as opposed to working hidebound. Bridget utilized her activity to look at that everybody has capacity to make distinction in our general public. We will never surrender our objective for attempting to advance equity in social framework. As American social pundit James Baldwin stated, as indicated by as far as individuals can tell, and in the event that you can modify, even by a millimeter, the manner in which individuals take a gander at the real world, at that point you can change the world. About This Profession

Blackpools Literature Character in Hard Times

Blackpool's Literature Character in Tough Times Charles Dickens Hard Times is a novel portraying the damaging powers of utilitarianism on the cutting edge world after the Industrial Revolution. Through the striking characters entwined all through the content, Dickens embodies the annihilation brought about by the motorization and dehumanization of people as assembly line laborers. This focal topic is most promptly found in the awful character of Stephen Blackpool and the unbefitting redundancy of battles he is compelled to suffer for ethical quality and individual honesty. Indeed, even Stephens last name implies the grave, dark pools of disaster that submerge his life as a modest assembly line laborer. Dickens utilizes the setting where Stephen Blackpool lives, just as his appearance, discourse, social cooperations, and passing, to unashamedly assault the dangerous idea of utilitarianism. In the tenth part of Dickens Book the First, Stephen Blackpool is first presented as a character in the boring Coketown production line setting. In the most diligent piece of Coketownwhere Nature was as firmly bricked out as executing pretense and gases were bricked inthe entire an unnatural family, bearing, and stomping on, and squeezing each other to deathamong the large number of Coketownlived a specific Stephen Blackpool, forty years old (68). Stephen originates from the inward most heart of the working town. While represented Nature would be relied upon to live among a solid network of individuals, counterfeit blocks have been raised in Coketown to make an unnatural town with pictures of destructive gas, exhaust, and brown haze. Indeed, even the nuclear family, which is regularly seen as the center component of most networks, has been torn apart and set against itself with rivalry, bearing, and stomping on. Inside the cruel and as a rule perilous universe of industrial facility work, a man of forty years old would be viewed as a senior laborer. For Steven to have made due to the age of forty bears witness to his persistence and continuance as a loom weaver. The setting where Stephen is portrayed accentuates the difference between the outside, poisonous condition and his actual personality that is uncovered as a man of heart, trustworthiness, and goodness in the accompanying parts. Many years of work as a weaver in Coketown have formed the physical appearance of Stephens body: a fairly stooping man, with a sewed forehead, a contemplating demeanor of face, and a hard-looking head adequately spacious (68). Harsh, endured, and stooping pictures portray Stephens state of being, yet past the profound forehead and slouching shoulders lie looks into his actual character: a contemplating, looking, hard-looking man with a sufficient limit with regards to goodness. Following this short portrayal of Stephens appearance, the peruser is quickly told, whereby another person had gotten had of his roses, he had been equipped with someone elses thistles notwithstanding his own (68). Without a doubt Stephen Blackpool is a burdened character with battered scars from life in Coketown. The roses of life, regardless of whether established in a glad marriage, a dependable family, a delightful activity, or an existence of productive works, have all been denied to Stephen. As a man wit h thistles and torment, Stephen can't make due in his current position. Coketown and other industrial facility towns driven exclusively by industry and creation don't esteem people like Stephen. He was a decent force loom weaver, and a man of flawless trustworthiness (69). The essential estimation of Stephens life is set in his way of life as a decent force loom weaver. No one but optionally would he be able to be depicted as having immaculate trustworthiness since laborers in this utilitarian framework were exclusively esteemed in the quantitative proportions of creation. Through the character of Stephen Blackpool, Dickens declares uprightness and distinction have no spot to establish and develop in these somber conditions. Symbolically, Stephen can be viewed as a character that speaks to what befalls modern specialists when they are dehumanized and esteemed uniquely for production line yield. While this figurative portrayal remains constant all through Dickens tale, Stephen can likewise be inspected on an unmistakable and one of a kind level when contrasted with the other assembly line laborers. When found according to different workers, alluded to as Hands in Hard Times, Stephen held no station among different Hands who could make addresses and continue discusses (68). His straightforward discourse and failure to deny individual honesty drives Stephen into further disaster once Slackbridge and other association fomenters ascend against him. In the wake of being thrown out of his laborers gathering, Stephen must answer to the plant proprietor Mr. Bounderby. When incited by Bounderby to hand-off data on the people prompting the United Aggregate Tribunal, Steven reacts, Theyve not doon me a kindnessbut w hat accepts as he has doon his obligation by the rest and without anyone else. God preclude as I, that ha ettn a drooken wi em, a seetn wi em, and toiln wi em, and lovn em, ought to bomb hide to stan by em wi reality, let em ha doon to me what they may (151). Despite the fact that Stephen has been dismissed and deserted by his kindred specialists, he will not give Bounderby any data to use against the workers. In addition to the fact that Stephens characters mirror the complexity between the fomenters debasement and his own standard of excellence, yet his character additionally underscores the differences between the workers destitution and fraternity when contrasted with Bounderbys opulence and personal circumstance. To more noteworthy epitomize the divergence among Stephen and Bounderbys characters, Dickens composes, Now, a Gods name, said Stephen Blackpool, show me the law to support me! Fix! Theres a sacredness in this connection of life, said Mr Bounderby, and-and-it must be kept up' (79). In people group like Coketown, fairness between the production line workers and proprietors can't exist on the grounds that unmistakable figures like Bounderby make certain to keep up holiness and imbalance regardless of what the ethical expense. When taking a gander at the character of Stephen Blackpool, Dickens focuses on the distinct difference and inconsistency between the beliefs of utilitarian networks rather than the standards of a man like Stephen Blackpool with impeccable respectability. When Stephen is ousted from Coketown for his affirmed and unwarranted profanation, he winds up looking for another home. Upon Stephens takeoff from Coketown, Dickens comments, so unusual to abandon the stacks to the flying creatures. So bizarre to have the street dust on his feet rather than the coal-coarseness. So bizarre to have lived to his season of life, but then to be starting like a kid this late spring morning! (167). So weird to understand the mistreatment tossed on a man like Stephen Blackpool with flawless character. At the point when Stephens name is inevitably defamed for the theft of Bounderbys bank, he distinctly comes back to Coketown to guard his respect and respectability. Notwithstanding, in the wake of tumbling down the Old Hell Shaft, Stephen communicates his withering wish to Mr. Gradgrind, Sir, yo will clear me a mak my name great wi aw men. This I leave to you (274). Without a name of respect to live on, Coketowns instigators would interminably vanquish Stephe ns honesty; along these lines a demonstrated innocence for Stephen is of most extreme significance. When Stephen capitulates to his deadly injuries from the fall, Dickens composes, the star had given him where to discover the God of poor people; and through lowliness, and distress, and absolution, he had gone to his Redeemers rest (275). Just in death can a decent man like Stephen discover harmony and rest from the dark pools of catastrophe that tormented his life in the utilitarian setting of Coketown. Dickens subject of delineating the damaging powers of utilitarianism, automation, and dehumanization is found all through the setting of Hard Times, and explicitly in the character of Stephen Blackpool. By molding the respect showed in this characters physical appearance, discourse, social communications and demise to obtrusively differentiate the absence of profound quality in utilitarian industrialization, Dickens voices his judgment on the damaging dehumanization present during this cutting edge time. Except if changes are made, in the expressions of Stephen Blackpoolâ ­a man of perfect integrityâ ­the world will flood with dark pools of catastrophe and unavoidably become an obfuscate! Aw a tangle! (273).

Honoring The Knights Of The Round Table - 1179 Words

The word honor and its meaning, hasn’t changed much from the medieval times to the present day. In the medieval times, honor wasn’t just a word, but it was a way of life for the knights like King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table. Honor was a just one of multiple building blocks that King Arthur and his knights followed. The word is something that keeps the knight’s humanity intact, but some cases honor can be defined as people become divided depending on their social states. Within the knights, they are usually held at a higher standard than others. In the country of Brazil, honor has the same meaning from the medieval times in regards to respecting others. It is also shown that in Brazil, â€Å"the community attempts to divide the upper-class families who are considered honorable from the lower-class families† (Wiki). In the last week, a tragedy accident happened to a Brazil soccer team who were seeking a Cinderella ending. With this past tragedy , honor has been show to the team of Chapecoense and the country of Brazil. The same can be said about the passing of King Arthur and how honor was shown for someone of importance passing. I have learned a lot of interesting facts that I didn’t know about the medieval times, especially the era of King Arthur. Honor in the era of Arthur is essentially the same as it is in today’s generation. The only difference is that the knights had a code that they were supposed to follow to be a knight with chivalry. Chivalry was theShow MoreRelatedThe Heroic Code Of Sir Gawain841 Words   |  4 PagesGreen Knight. Sir Gawain was faced with many trials and tribulations through his journey that forced him to stay true to his Heroic Code. The principles that Sir Gawain demonstrated in the pursuit of the Green Knight are respecting women, service to the king with bravery, honor, and faith, and staying committed to his religious practices. 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For the 2012 edition: This book is dedicated to my wife Hellan whose good advice has improved the book in many ways. vi Table of Contents Preface.........................................................................................................................................................iii Copyright ...........................................................

Gender, Gender And The Media - 1501 Words

This book was written in a clear style with lots of instances from Anglo-American media, Gender and the Media. It provides a critical introduction to the study of gender in the media and updated assessment of the crucial issues and debates. The book looks in detail at five kinds of media: news, advertising, talk shows, magazines and contemporary screen and paperback romances. It is examined how presentations of female and male are changing in recent years. Gill asks how useful nations such as objectification, backlash and positive images are for making sense of gender in today’s western media. Gender and the Media asks some of the significant terminology that have been used to study gender in media texts, since scholars and activists first engaged with media representations of gender. This book aims to explore how the media today construct femininity, masculinity and gender relations. Digital media and gender are different topics, but they have close connection in society. Digital media is one of the main types of media, it can be created, viewed, distributed, modified on digital electronics devices. It plays a significant role in society and culture, and also it can cause dramatic influences on human’s lives. Gender is usually seen as a socially determined difference based upon the biological differences between the sex. These representations of media can influence the general public s perception of the different genders. Sexting is a prevalent hot spot in recent yearsShow MoreRelatedMedia Representation Of Gender And Gender3046 Words   |  13 Pagesreview key issues in one of the following areas of media representation: ethnicity, gender, sexuality or any one select area of your choice Introduction This essay will critically discuss key issues of the media representation of gender. Firstly media representation and gender will be defined and conceptualised, then theories of media representation regarding gender will be discussed in depth and evaluated. The key issues of media representation of gender will be discussed critically from the viewpointsRead MoreEffect Of Gender And Gender Representation On Media1735 Words   |  7 PagesThe effect of gender and gender representation in media has been widely researched in various academic disciplines, including anthropology and communication studies. Similar gender role expectations are not just restricted to Western culture either. A study on gender representation in East Asian advertising by Michael Prieler is a demonstration of the influence of gendered communication. The research examines the male and female representation in the advertising of East Asian countries like HongRead MoreImpact Of Media On Gender And The Media1303 Wor ds   |  6 PagesImpact of Media on Gender Annie Hernandez Keiser University August 13, 2014 Abstract Boys and girls have for long spans of time considered themselves to be different. The media and advertising has played a significant role to make sure that they influence the way that boys and girls view themselves. Society has always had a main focus on getting people to behave in certain ways, the media has been magnificent at causing each gender to classify themselves in particular waysRead MoreGender Roles And The Media867 Words   |  4 Pagessee women in the media have many roles that men have, such as, police officer, doctor and running to become president, while a nurse and teacher have emerged as both men and women jobs. Over time, the media show how gender role had changed but are what the media is showing the truth about the gender roles in the United States. Historian and scholar had written about this subject of gender roles and how the media affect our view. Thesis statement Reality vs. Fiction Is the media giving the publicRead MoreGender Stereotypes In The Media1207 Words   |  5 Pages Gender Stereotypes are everywhere in the world. This paper will focus on the formation of Gender stereotypes through different media sources. The media sources that will be used include television shows, movies and magazines. Thus the paper will also explore the effect that gender stereotyping may have on development of a person’s social and individual identity. There were many different media sources that I used to see where Gender Stereotypes were predominant. First of all I reviewed differentRead MoreGender Representation Of The Media1147 Words   |  5 PagesGender representation in the media has sparked a lot of arguments amongst many scholars regarding the way females are depicted (Broude Garrard, 1995: Thornham, 2007). Over the last few years many female emancipation campaigns targeted at correcting the current representation of females in the media have emerged (Carson, Dittmar Welsch, 1994: Miller, 2003). But is the media really representing women as sexual objects? This is a question that lingers in the minds of many people whenever this argumentRead MoreGender Portrayal Of The Media813 Words   |  4 PagesGender Portrayal in Media Media; â€Å"The main means of mass communication (broadcasting, publishing, and the Internet) regarded collectively† Oxford dictionary. In recent years a rising issue of media gender portrayal has been massively looked at from a sociological perspective. Everything and every picture has been depicted in this primarily visual age. There’s a giant number of visual information going through our conscious and subconscious daily at a fast pace. A lot of different point of viewsRead MoreThe Representation Of Gender And Media978 Words   |  4 PagesNowadays the representation of gender in media has become very common. It is all about the representation of phenomenally rapid change: change’s in gender relation transformations in media technologies, regulatory frameworks, content ownership and theoretical revolutions in the approaches used to make sense of gender representations. Gender and media aims to freeze the frame, press the pause button, or hit the refresh key to construct that how media shows social stereotypes. There are many advertisementsRead MoreGender Stereotypes In The Media1391 Words   |  6 PagesGender stereotypes are everywhere. Even before we can understand what this means, people are constantly exposed to them through advertisements, toys, clothes, and the media including television shows and movies. To evaluate the prevalence of gender stereotypes in television programs targeted towards young children, I chose to watch four different shows called Phineas and Ferb, Little Einsteins, Horrid Henry, and Sofia the First. When picking what shows to watch, I intentionally selected at leastRead MoreHow Media Presents Gender And Gender Issues1598 Words   |  7 Pagesrelevant to how media presents gender and gender issues. It portrays these issues in both traditional and nontraditional ways, and even though jokes are made regarding gender issues, the satirical nature of the show serves a purpose of keeping social issues a current topic for people to consider in their daily lives. Season 18, Episode 3 aired on October 18, 2014. It’s title, â€Å"Cissy†, is a play on the term â€Å"Cisgender†. Cisgender people are those whose self-identity conforms with the gender that corresponds

The Bible And The Slavery - 1568 Words

The bible has been used to argue for support and the abolishment of slavery. The first mention of slaves in the bible is in Exodus talking about the Israelite enslaved by the Egyptians. â€Å"So they put slave masters over them to oppress them with forced labor† (Exodus 1:11). However, God delivered the Israelites out of slavery from the Egyptians. That should have been enough evidence that God does not accept slavery by anyone. The way that slavery is spoken about in the bible makes it seem that the bible approves of slavery, when read in the literal meaning. Slavery was practiced all throughout the world, Noah cursed Canaan the son of Ham â€Å"Cursed be Canaan! The lowest of slaves will he be to his brothers. Praise be to the Lord, the God of Shem! May Canaan be the slave of Shem. May God extend Japheth’s territory; may Japheth live in the tents of Shem, and may Canaan be the slave of Japheth† (Genesis 9:25-27). The Africans were thought to be descendants of Canaan and were supposed to be â€Å"servants of servants† (Morrison, 1980). In Larry R. Morrison’s article it stated â€Å"Jews would be exterminated as a nation and dispersed over the earth, but would be restored. However, nowhere in the Bible was there a prophecy which removed the curse of slavery from the descendants of Ham and Canaan† (Morrison, 1980). Evangelical scholars from the slave holding souther n United Stated who were against the release of slaves came up with a comprehensive and well-known â€Å"biblical theology†Show MoreRelatedThe Slavery Of The Bible1371 Words   |  6 Pagesthemselves in a manner that the Bible would condone. Yet the Bible is left largely to personal interpretation, so the way people conducted themselves was varied person to person. As slavery was a hotly contested subject in the nation, people yearned to prove that their beliefs were in line with scripture, and that they were divinely sanctioned to behave how they did. Both pro and anti slavery sentiment were largely fueled by interpretation of scripture, as the Bible does provide substance for bothRead MoreEssay Slavery in the Bible784 Words   |  4 PagesSlavery in the Bible The first mention of slavery in the Bible is found in Noahs declaration, Cursed be Canaan! The lowest of slaves will he be to his brothers (Gen. 9:25). He said this after waking up from a naked, drunken stupor and learning that his son Ham had mocked him. Although Ham was the guilty party, Noahs statement was directed at Hams youngest son Canaan. If he was involved with his father in this act of disrespect, the statement can be taken as the pronouncement of a curse, CursedRead MoreThe Bible As A Support For Slavery880 Words   |  4 PagesIn many occassions people have used the Bible as a support for slavery. Slavery refers to individuals that are owned by others, whom have full control of their excistance. As time passed by, slavery developed and was the cause of many conflicts. In the movie Twelve Years of Slave we can see how slavery builds the inferno everyone burns. In an analysis of the movie for Commmonweal magazine, Richard Alleva said, To suggest that slave owners suffere d as much as slaves would be obscene. In theRead MoreThe Bible in Relation to Slavery Essay1773 Words   |  8 PagesThe Bible is the best-selling book of all time, and with good reason. For the stories written in it have changed the way many think and even believe when it comes to the power greater than this world. The Bible holds very specific opinions on things such as slavery, who humans should treat each other, and ultimately social justice. It has been one of the most important foundations for allowing social reform to occur in modern day history as well as the history of the whole world. However, it isRead MoreThe Slavery Of Slavery And Slavery944 Words   |  4 Pagescondemn slavery. The South also used religion as their argument, but instead, they used the Bible to argue that slavery was an acceptable part of life. People have questioned whether it was right or wrong of the South to use the bible to support their beliefs in slavery. Some would say that pro-slavery south erners had every right to use the Bible to support their beliefs. When Northerners began to use the Bible against slavery, southerners used this same argument to support it. Slavery was a practiceRead MoreWilliam Patton, An Abolitionist And Reverend937 Words   |  4 Pagesreverend, had a two-fold argument against the idea of Christianity supporting slavery which he laid out in his 1846 book â€Å"Slavery, the Bible, Infidelity†. His first argument, was that God could never support because, in simple terms, â€Å"God is just, and that slaveholding is unjust† (Patton, 6). Supporting this idea, Patton quotes Thomas Jefferson in saying in response of proslavery rhetoric, that â€Å"If your interpretation of the Bible be correct,it cannot be the word of God—for it gives him a character theRead MoreSlavery Is Not Legal Now939 Words   |  4 PagesSlavery Slavery, according to Merriam Webster means â€Å"the practice of owning slaves†. ïÆ'ŸïÆ'ŸïÆ'Ÿ This means owning people against their will and not paying them. Slavery has been around since 1916, when the first settlers of Jamestown brought with them their slaves. Slavery also has been a debate ever since the declaration of independence, when Thomas Jefferson tried to abolish slavery but North Carolina disagreed. Owning slaves back at the time was a sign of wealth and power. The slave trade important toRead MoreThe Civil War Of The United States956 Words   |  4 Pages12th 1869 and May 9th 1865. Those are worth a lot of reasons that the North went to war with the south the main reason was slavery. Where the North wanted to either get rid of slavery altogether or stop slavery from spreading to the new states coming into America the South wanted to expand slavery. Slavery has been around since the beginning of time, since back in the old Bible days. America was just one of the last remaining nations to abolish it. It was hard to abolish something that is so infusedRead MoreMiranda Fleming. Word Count: 1,674. 3/16/17. Defending1674 Words   |  7 PagesMiranda Fleming Word Count: 1,674 3/16/17 Defending Slavery: Religion and Race The history of slavery in the United States divided people by the color of their skin. During the 16th thru 18th century, people of African ethnicity were automatically considered slaves. This not only created a parceling between races but also the demarcation of the northern and southern states of the America. The northern states had asseverated their opposition of slavery while the southern states upheld their concordanceRead MoreThe Degradation Of Religion And Family From Slavery991 Words   |  4 PagesThe Degradation of Religion and Family from Slavery In the book, Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass, Douglass outlines the disturbing effects that slavery induced on society. Slaves were dehumanized, ripped from their homes and sentenced to a life of harsh work, and harsher treatment. Slaves were held at their slaveholder’s mercy, beaten, whipped, and killed for being disobedient or performing in an unsatisfactory manner. The treatment of Douglass and fellow slaves shows what the grim

Career Development George Brown

Questions: 1. Access GB Careers through the GB website. Write a summary of 2 items that you found very helpful for you on the site to support your career planning and could help you develop your career plan.2.Access Career Coach. Go to the GB site and do a search for 'Career Coach'. Write a summary of 2 items that you find helpful for you on the site to support your career planning.3.For question #1 and question#2 above respond to at least 2 colleagues thoughts on GB Careers and Career Coach( you will have at a minimum 2 replies). Think about what they have talked about and comment if that information is useful for you or maybe you have a question ...., for your colleague.Both sites talk about resumes. You have to start thinking about your resume and developing one. There are various templates online. Please look at them and try to fiqure out which one is best for you. If you already have a resume, how can you improve it?4. On Blackboard answer the following question: if you have a resume, how can you improve it?----if you don't have a resume what style of resume would represent your background well?Take a look at the resumes that the different resources at George Brown offer you and other sites we have looked at so far in class. How about TalentEgg and Career Joy. Answers: 1. (GB) career is an online job discovery website, with various employment programs to help students and jobseekers. The website has various platforms to help the jobseekers find the best job option for themselves (George Brown College, 2017). One of the best features of this website is the peer employment program that offers various job profiles with flexible schedule for the convenience of full time students (George Brown College, 2017). The program is designed to help the students develop skills, professional competency and build resilience for the hardships and challenges of the corporate world. The on-site job options provide the students a broad window of working up to 15 hours a week. It provides the students with ample opportunities to concentrate on their coursework along with earning a substantial amount to support themselves (George Brown College, 2017). Another attribute of the website is the optimal resume option provided by the website that helps the students and jobseekers construct striking resumes that catch the attention of employers easily (George Brown College, 2017). The optimal resume interface offers expert advice, optimal resume templates, and even interview tutorials. 2. George Brown College launched a research tool named career coach on January 5, 2015, that enables the students to access the up-to-date labor market information (CareerCoach, 2017). Such one-stop database research tools are extremely beneficial for the students to find the current trends in the job market and develop skills in accordance with them. Another important feature of this interface is that it gives the jobseekers the option to do a systematic search on your chosen career option (CareerCoach, 2017). In details, it enables the students to search for vacancies for on-campus jobs in their chosen career and then provides them the opportunity to find out the possible professional options that the program can lead to according to the industry trends (CareerCoach, 2017). I feel that it is a commendable initiative from the website that not only lets student find jobs in their career preference on campus but also determines what the future possibilities in our chosen field are. 3. Both the websites catch the attention of the job-seeking students positively, when approached two of my colleagues, both gave me quite similar reactions ("George Brown College", 2017). According to both of them, the career coach is the best option, impressed by the innovative features. In the current scenario, where every occupational sector is saturated, it is vital to have a clear perception about the possibilities of growth in the chosen career field. This specialized program will let us decide if our chosen field has the scope for us to attain the financial stability of our perception, and gives us an insight to determine if we want to take risks in worst-case scenarios, or if we want to switch ships. 4. GB careers and Career Coach, both the websites deals with career development advices, while GB career has a generic response, Career Coach has a very specific approach, and hence, undoubtedly it is the best option to search for jobs (CareerCoach, 2017). However, the next big step, post the selection of right career option, is constructing a resume. George Brown website offers various templates in its optimal resume interface. First option is to start the resume construction from the scratch, section by section, meticulously. Second option is to browse different resume samples, select one as per convenience and directly input the information into the template. I find that the second option is easier and more time saving and creates a professional and customized resume with advanced styles and formats. Apart from these two websites, two other websites deserve to share the spotlight in effective career development. One of them is the TalentEgg, which provides a customized resource interface called go to incubator that has different resources to develop a resume (TalentEgg, 2017). Another is CareerJoy, a Canadian website that provides resume coaches that offer complementary resume reviews and affordable packages (Careerjoy, 2017). Reference List: CareerCoach - For High-Achieving Professionals | Executive Coaching. Career Development Coaching. MBA Coaching. Assessments. We have an insider's perspective.. (2017). Careercoach.com. Retrieved 4 February 2017, from https://www.careercoach.com Careerjoy | Canada's Career Counseling | Career Counselor | Career Change | Career Advice | Career Test | Career Coach | Resume Writing | Career Expert | Career Change | Interview | Job search. (2017). Careerjoy.com. Retrieved 4 February 2017, from https://www.careerjoy.com George Brown College. (2017). Georgebrown.ca. Retrieved 4 February 2017, from https://www.georgebrown.ca TalentEgg.ca - Find Entry Level, Student Jobs, Internships, Summer Jobs. (2017). TalentEgg. Retrieved 4 February 2017, from https://www.talentegg.ca